Synergistic optimization and allocation of water-energy-carbon-pollution nexus in Zhengzhou's water supply system under uncertainty.
Ji Z; Chen X; He W; Liu Y; Sha J; Yuan X; Xu W; Zhang L; Sun K
Cities are having trouble with water shortages, pollution, and energy use because of climate change and fast growth. This study worked on finding better ways to use water by looking at how water, energy, pollution, and carbon are connected, using a new method that helped save water, reduce pollution, and lower carbon emissions. This new way helped cities like Zhengzhou use water better and be more environmentally friendly.