Science on the ballot. Next week in Science, November 1, 2024.

by Jon Scaccia November 1, 2024

For our US-based audience, there’s really only one thing to pay attention to- the election.

Democrat Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump hold contrasting views on various issues, but neither has spoken much about science. However, their policies could significantly impact the research community, particularly in areas like climate change, public health, and technology competition with China. Harris is likely to support increased funding for climate and medical research and aims to retain international research partnerships, while Trump could focus on supporting artificial intelligence and defense technologies, though possibly with reduced overall science funding.

Both candidates face challenges, as their scientific priorities may meet resistance from Congress, where budget control lies. Harris’s agenda may emphasize environmental protection and equity in science, whereas Trump could pursue deregulation to minimize government’s influence on research, though concerns exist that his administration might enforce new restrictions, particularly regarding universities.

The candidates also differ on immigration policies, which could affect high-skilled STEM workers entering the U.S. Harris favors balanced immigration reforms to maintain talent flow, while Trump’s stricter border policies could restrict this flow unless adjustments are made to stay competitive with China. Their approaches to artificial intelligence are also distinct; Harris may push for AI regulations to safeguard ethics and privacy, while Trump may prioritize rapid advancement of the technology. Additionally, growing public distrust of science, especially among Republicans, influences the candidates’ ability to compromise on science policies, with experts suggesting that both sides could benefit from understanding the real attitudes toward science across party lines.

For those with a greater interest in health, this comparison from KFF is super informative.

What’s there to say except VOTE if you haven’t done so.

Here’s what we have next week.

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